Updated April 2026
By CityNonprofits in Rochester, New York
3 nonprofits headquartered in Rochester, New York report combined revenue of $6.6B on their most recent IRS Form 990 filings, with an average Efficiency Score of 81/100. Use the directory below to compare individual organizations by program ratio, CEO compensation, and reserves.
Rochester, New York hosts 3 nonprofits filing IRS Form 990, with a combined $6.6B in reported revenue. The largest is University Of Rochester at $5.4B in revenue.
City-level nonprofit concentration usually reflects either a large hospital or university system based in the city, plus the smaller community organizations that operate alongside them. Reading the sector concentration tells you more than the raw count. Each organization below links to its full Form 990 profile — revenue history, expense breakdown, CEO compensation, and an efficiency grade against the LakeQuality rubric.
What Rochester’s Numbers Show
Rochester, New York has a smaller nonprofit footprint on NonprofitTruth, with 3 organizations whose IRS Form 990 lists this city as the principal office. Combined revenue from Rochester-headquartered nonprofits is over $1 billion. The largest single category by revenue is Education.
Rochester, New York is home to 3 of the nonprofits we track. City pages aggregate organizations whose IRS Form 990 lists this city as the principal office — local affiliates of national networks may also operate here without appearing in this list.
The 3 Rochester nonprofits in this view together report $6.6B in combined annual revenue on their most recent IRS Form 990 filings. Median revenue is $1.0B, and the simple average is $2.2B — a gap that reflects the long-tail distribution typical of the nonprofit sector, where a handful of large organizations account for most aggregate dollars.
Across the 3 Rochester nonprofits we track, 1 earn an A and 2 earn a B on the Efficiency Score (combined 100% in the top two tiers, with A-grade organizations alone at 33%). Another 0 land at C, 0 at D, and 0 at F — a combined 0% in the bottom two tiers based on program ratio, reserves, growth consistency, and CEO-comp ratio drawn from each organization's most recent Form 990.
Executive compensation detail is reported on Schedule J of the Form 990 and is not always present for every organization in this list — particularly the smaller filers using Form 990-EZ.
Charities in Rochester
University Of Rochester
Rochester Institute Of Technology
St John Fisher University
How to Read a Local Nonprofit’s Form 990
City-level pages aggregate organizations whose principal office is in Rochester. That includes locally founded charities, regional affiliates that file independently, and national organizations whose headquarters happen to sit here. Reading any one organization’s 990 starts with Part I (summary), then Part VIII (revenue), Part IX (functional expenses, where the program ratio comes from), and Part VII / Schedule J (compensation).
The NonprofitTruth Efficiency Score is a 0–100 composite that summarizes four signals from the Form 990: program-spending ratio (50% of the score), revenue-growth consistency over multiple years (20%), months of fund reserves on the balance sheet (20%), and CEO compensation as a share of revenue (10%). The grade A–F mapping is purely descriptive — it summarizes the financial structure that the 990 reveals, not the social impact, program quality, or outcomes of the work the organization does. Donors evaluating impact should pair these financial signals with program-level evaluations from sources like Charity Navigator, GiveWell, or the organization's own audited reports.
Many smaller Rochester organizations file the abbreviated Form 990-EZ. The EZ form does not require the same level of compensation detail as the full 990, so the CEO-pay column may be blank for some entries even when the organization has paid leadership.
Source Data and Verification
All financials on this page come from each organization's IRS Form 990 — the federal information return that 501(c)(3) public charities, private foundations, and most other tax-exempt organizations must file annually. The Form 990 is a public document. We ingest it primarily through the ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer feed, which mirrors the IRS Tax-Exempt Organization Search dataset. Original e-file XML and PDF copies of any return can be looked up directly at the IRS, ProPublica, or the Candid (formerly GuideStar) directory.
For every Rochester organization listed above, the underlying Form 990 is available free of charge from the IRS Tax Exempt Organization Search, the ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer, or the Candid (GuideStar) directory.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many nonprofits are based in Rochester, New York?
3 organizations whose IRS Form 990 lists Rochester, New York as the principal office address are currently in the NonprofitTruth database. Combined annual revenue is $6.6B, drawn from each organization's most recent 990 filing.
What's the most common nonprofit category in Rochester?
By aggregate revenue, the largest category among Rochester nonprofits in our dataset is Education. Click any organization in the list to see its NTEE classification and full Form 990 detail.
Are these the only nonprofits operating in Rochester?
No — this list shows only organizations whose Form 990 lists Rochester as the principal office address. National charities with active programs in Rochester that headquarter elsewhere are listed under their home cities. Local affiliates and chapters of national networks may not appear in this list at all if they file under the parent organization's EIN.
What does the average Efficiency Score of 81/100 mean?
It means that, averaged across the 3 organizations on this page, the typical Rochester nonprofit lands at 81/100 on the NonprofitTruth Efficiency Score. The score weights program-spending ratio (50%), revenue-growth consistency (20%), reserves (20%), and CEO-comp ratio (10%). It is descriptive of financial structure on the 990, not of program impact.
Where can I see the original Form 990 for these charities?
Click any organization in the list to open its profile, which lists the source filing year. From there the full return is available free at the IRS Tax Exempt Organization Search and at ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer.
3 nonprofits headquartered in Rochester, New York report combined revenue of $6.6B on their most recent IRS Form 990 filings, with an average Efficiency Score of 81/100. Use the directory below to compare individual organizations by program ratio, CEO compensation, and reserves.