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Arts, Culture & Humanities · 2023 Form 990

National Constitution Center: $21.6M Revenue, $18.9M Expenses

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania · EIN 232434447 · Filing year 2023

National Constitution Center reported $21.6M in total revenue, $18.9M in total expenses, and $163.3M in total assets on its 2023 IRS Form 990. Total compensation for current officers and key employees was $1.3M (6.01% of revenue). NonprofitTruth efficiency grade: D (48/100).

Source: ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer — IRS Form 990 filings, filing year 2023.

Reviewed by NonprofitTruth Editorial Team · Updated
D
Efficiency Score
48/100

Key Facts (2023 Form 990)

Total Revenue
$21.6M
Total Expenses
$18.9M
Total Assets
$163.3M
Reserve Months
103.8 months
Surplus / (Deficit)
$2.8M
EIN
232434447
Latest 990 Year
2023
Current-Officer Compensation
$1.3M
Officer Comp % of Revenue
6.01%

National Constitution Center pulls a D on the efficiency rubric. The composite of 48/100 reflects below-median performance on the bundle of factors — typically driven by thin operating reserves, volatile revenue, or outsized officer compensation relative to organizational size.

National Constitution Center reported $21.6M in 2023 revenue — a mid-sized nonprofit by U.S. standards. Organizations in this bracket typically operate with a small permanent staff, project-based program structures, and modest reserves. Reserves are the limiting factor: National Constitution Center carries relatively few months of operating expenses on its balance sheet, which can leave an organization exposed if a major funding source pauses.

Five-year revenue is essentially flat — National Constitution Center's funding base appears stable but not growing. For mature organizations this is often the steady state; for younger ones it can signal a funding plateau worth diagnosing. Officer compensation is on the higher side of the band typical for nonprofits this size: $1.3M in total current-officer compensation against $21.6M in revenue. Not necessarily inappropriate — large healthcare systems and university systems often pay competitively with for-profit equivalents — but worth reading in context. National Constitution Center sits in the cultural-nonprofit sector (Arts, Culture & Humanities). Museum, performing-arts, and cultural organizations carry distinctive financial patterns — earned revenue from ticket sales and admissions, plus a heavy reliance on endowment income and major donor cycles.


$21.6M
Revenue
$18.9M
Expenses
$163.3M
Total Assets
$1.3M
Officer Compensation

How National Constitution Center Compares

National Constitution Center earns a NonprofitTruth efficiency grade of D (48/100). That is 8 points below the Arts, Culture & Humanities category average. Compensation for current officers and key employees represents 6.01% of total revenue. The organization holds 103.8 months of operating reserves, indicating strong financial cushion.

Financials

990 Financial Snapshot

$18.9M
Total Expenses
Filing year 2023
$1.3M
Officer Compensation
6.01% of revenue
103.8 mo
Reserve Months
of expenses in assets

Based on IRS tax-exempt organization data, National Constitution Center reported $21.6M in revenue against $18.9M in total functional expenses for filing year 2023, holding roughly 103.8 months of operating reserves. A program-vs-overhead split is not shown here because total program service expenses (Form 990 Part IX, line 25, column B) are not available in the ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer feed this site ingests; that breakdown can be read directly from the organization’s e-filed 990.

The 990 reports $1.3M in total compensation for current officers, directors, trustees, and key employees (Part IX, line 5) — 6.01% of total revenue. This is an aggregate across all listed officers; per-person amounts appear on Schedule J.

Trend

Revenue History

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National Constitution Center has a NonprofitTruth Efficiency Score of D (48/100), a financial-structure summary based on operating reserves, multi-year revenue consistency, and officer compensation relative to revenue — all drawn from the organization's IRS Form 990.

National Constitution Center, Donor FAQ

National Constitution Center has a NonprofitTruth Efficiency Score of D (48/100), a financial-structure summary based on operating reserves, multi-year revenue consistency, and officer compensation relative to revenue — all drawn from the organization's IRS Form 990.

National Constitution Center reports $1.3M in total compensation for current officers, directors, trustees, and key employees (IRS Form 990 Part IX, line 5), representing 6.01% of the organization's $21.6M in annual revenue. This is an aggregate figure for all listed officers, not a single executive's salary; per-person pay is detailed on Schedule J of the 990.

National Constitution Center reported $21.6M in annual revenue and $18.9M in total expenses for filing year 2023. The organization holds $163.3M in total assets.

National Constitution Center holds approximately 103.8 months of operating reserves (total assets relative to annual expenses) based on its 2023 IRS Form 990, one input into its D efficiency grade.

National Constitution Center is a registered 501(c) organization with EIN 232434447, based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Financial data is sourced from publicly available IRS 990 filings via ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer.

Sources: IRS 990 Filings, ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer
Last updated:

Financial data is sourced from IRS Form 990 filings via ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer. The Efficiency Score combines three signals the 990 feed actually reports: financial health / operating reserves (40%), multi-year revenue consistency (35%), and current-officer compensation relative to revenue (25%). It does not include a program-spending ratio, because total program service expenses are not exposed by the ProPublica feed; no program ratio is estimated. Filing data may lag 6-18 months from the tax year.