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Education · 2023 Form 990

Washington & Lee University: $276.6M Revenue, $215.9M Program Expenses

Lexington, Virginia · EIN 540505977 · Filing year 2023

Washington & Lee University reported $276.6M in total revenue, $276.8M in total expenses, and $2.5B in total assets on its 2023 IRS Form 990. 78.0% of expenses ($215.9M) went directly to programs. Top officer compensation is not reported on this 990 filing. Overall efficiency grade: B (68/100).

Source: ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer — IRS Form 990 filings, filing year 2023.

B
Efficiency Score
68/100

Key Facts (2023 Form 990)

Total Revenue
$276.6M
Total Expenses
$276.8M
Program Expenses
$215.9M
Program Expense Ratio
78.0%
Total Assets
$2.5B
Reserve Months
109.9 months
EIN
540505977
Latest 990 Year
2023
Top Officer Compensation
Not reported

The efficiency rubric puts Washington & Lee University at a B grade: a composite of 68/100 that lands above the national midpoint. The grade reflects solid program-spending discipline alongside reasonable executive compensation and financial reserves.

Annual revenue at Washington & Lee University runs $276.6M (2023), placing it among the larger U.S. nonprofits in the IRS Form 990 dataset. Washington & Lee University directs 80% of its expenses to programs — above the third-party-rater threshold for an efficient organization.

Five-year revenue is essentially flat — Washington & Lee University's funding base appears stable but not growing. For mature organizations this is often the steady state; for younger ones it can signal a funding plateau worth diagnosing. CEO compensation is reported as zero in the filing — typical for nonprofits where the chief executive is paid through a related entity (parent system, university, or foundation) rather than the filing organization itself, or for small organizations whose chief is a volunteer or board member. In the Education category, Washington & Lee University sits alongside universities, K-12 systems, scholarship funds, and education-research organizations. Education-sector nonprofits often hold large endowments, which affects how the reserves-and-revenue ratios should be read.


$276.6M
Revenue
$276.8M
Expenses
$2.5B
Total Assets
78.0%
Program Spending

How Washington & Lee University Compares

Washington & Lee University directs 78.0% of spending to programs, meeting the 65% minimum recommended by charity watchdogs. Its efficiency score of 68/100 is 6 points below the Education category average. The organization holds 109.9 months of operating reserves, indicating strong financial stability.

Financials

Where Your Donation Goes

$215.9M
Program Spending
78.0% of expenses
Not reported
CEO Compensation
109.9 mo
Reserve Months
of expenses in assets

Based on IRS tax-exempt organization data, for every dollar donated to Washington & Lee University, approximately 78.0 cents goes directly to program activities. The remaining funds cover administrative costs, fundraising, and management expenses.

Trend

Revenue History


Washington & Lee University has an Efficiency Score of B (68/100). Approximately 78.0% of expenses go directly to program activities, with the remainder covering administration and fundraising.

Washington & Lee University, Donor FAQ

Washington & Lee University has an Efficiency Score of B (68/100). Approximately 78.0% of expenses go directly to program activities, with the remainder covering administration and fundraising.

CEO/officer compensation for Washington & Lee University is not reported in the most recent IRS 990 filing on file.

Washington & Lee University reported $276.6M in annual revenue and $276.8M in total expenses for filing year 2023. The organization holds $2.5B in total assets.

For every dollar donated to Washington & Lee University, approximately 78.0 cents goes to program activities. The organization has 109.9 months of operating reserves, providing financial stability to sustain its mission.

Washington & Lee University is a registered 501(c) organization with EIN 540505977, based in Lexington, Virginia. Financial data is sourced from publicly available IRS 990 filings via ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer.

Sources: IRS 990 Filings, ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer
Last updated:

Financial data is sourced from IRS 990 filings via ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer. Efficiency Scores combine program spending ratio (50%), revenue growth (20%), reserve months (20%), and CEO compensation ratio (10%). Filing data may lag 6-18 months from the tax year.